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Thursday, February 27, 2025

The Road to the Senate: The Ultimate Guide to Becoming a Philippine Senator


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So, you want to become a senator? The Philippine Senate is not just a place for speeches and grandstanding—it’s where national policies are shaped, laws are written, and decisions that impact millions are made. But while anyone who meets the constitutional requirements can run, not everyone is truly prepared for the job.


To build a career in the Senate, you need the right education, experience, and strategy. In this guide, we break down the most recommended academic path, how long it takes to complete each course, and what skills you need to survive the political battlefield.





The Best Educational Path to Becoming a Senator

While there is no single degree that guarantees a seat in the Senate, some fields of study give you a significant advantage. Here’s the most strategic academic route:


1. Bachelor’s Degree in Political Science (4 Years) – The Best Starting Point

If you’re serious about politics, start with a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science. This four-year course covers:

✅ Philippine government and politics

✅ Constitution and public policy

✅ Political theory and governance

✅ International relations

✅ Research and public administration


Why is this course the best foundation? It gives you a deep understanding of how laws and policies are created, how the government functions, and how political power operates—all essential knowledge for a future senator.


2. Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) or Juris Doctor (J.D.) (4 Years) – The Ultimate Weapon

If you truly want to dominate the Senate, a law degree is the ultimate advantage. Many of the Philippines’ most effective and well-respected senators—such as Miriam Defensor-Santiago and Juan Ponce Enrile—were lawyers.


A Juris Doctor (J.D.) or Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) typically takes four years, covering:

✅ Philippine laws and the Constitution

✅ Legal writing and case studies

✅ Criminal, civil, and political law

✅ International and human rights law


While passing the bar exam is not required to be a senator, it adds credibility and proves your expertise in legal matters—a crucial advantage when drafting laws.


3. Master’s in Public Administration or Public Policy (2 Years) – The Legislator’s Edge

If you want to go beyond politics and focus on policymaking, consider pursuing a Master’s in Public Administration (MPA) or Public Policy (MPP). These two-year programs focus on:

✅ Policy development and governance

✅ Budgeting and public finance

✅ Leadership in government agencies

✅ Crisis management and public service


While not required, a master’s degree sets you apart from traditional politicians and shows you are serious about crafting meaningful legislation.


Other Valuable Degrees for Aspiring Senators

While Political Science and Law are the most powerful degrees for a future senator, other courses can also provide a strong advantage:


4. Bachelor’s in Economics or Business Administration (4 Years) – The Finance Guru

Want to understand national budgets, economic policies, and financial regulations? A degree in Economics or Business Administration teaches you how the economy works—an essential skill when tackling tax laws, inflation, and employment policies.


This four-year degree covers:

✅ Macroeconomics and microeconomics

✅ Business law and corporate finance

✅ Market regulations and trade policies

✅ Government fiscal management


A senator with strong economic knowledge can create laws that promote growth, job creation, and financial stability—something every Filipino voter values.


5. Bachelor’s in Journalism or Mass Communication (4 Years) – The Public Speaker’s Secret Weapon

The Senate is not just about writing laws; it’s about winning public trust, defending policies, and handling media scrutiny.


A four-year degree in Journalism or Mass Communication teaches:

✅ Public speaking and debate

✅ Investigative journalism and political reporting

✅ Media relations and crisis communication


Many politicians struggle to control their narrative—but senators with media expertise can handle press conferences, connect with voters, and manage political crises effectively.


6. Bachelor’s in Sociology or Community Development (4 Years) – The People’s Champion

Understanding the needs of the people is at the heart of legislation. A degree in Sociology or Community Development equips you with insights into:

✅ Social justice and human rights

✅ Poverty and inequality solutions

✅ Grassroots leadership and local governance


This is a powerful background for a senator who wants to focus on welfare programs, education reform, labor rights, and community-based policies.


The Fastest Route to the Senate: A Recommended Timeline

If you want to maximize your education while ensuring a smooth path to politics, here’s an ideal timeline:


✔ Step 1: Bachelor’s Degree (4 Years) – Political Science is the best choice, but Economics, Business Administration, Journalism, or Sociology are also good alternatives.


✔ Step 2: Law Degree (4 Years) – A J.D. or LL.B. makes you a stronger candidate for legislation.


✔ Step 3: Gain Experience in Public Service (3-5 Years) – Serve as a local government official, legislative assistant, or even a congressman before making the leap to the Senate.


✔ Step 4: Master’s in Public Administration or Public Policy (2 Years, Optional) – Strengthen your policymaking expertise and credibility.


✔ Step 5: Run for the Senate – With strong academic credentials, government experience, and public recognition, you’re ready to launch a campaign.


Beyond Education: The Skills You Must Master

Even with the best degrees, success in the Senate requires more than just academic credentials. You must also develop:


✅ Leadership & Public Service Experience – Whether through LGU work, NGOs, or congressional roles, hands-on experience is crucial.

✅ Public Speaking & Debate Skills – Senators must defend their views and policies against opposition.

✅ Networking & Public Relations – Building alliances with key figures in business, media, and politics is essential for career survival.


Are You Ready to Become a Senator?

Becoming a senator isn’t just about winning an election—it’s about being ready to lead, legislate, and make a real impact. The road is long and demanding, but with the right education, experience, and strategy, you can build a career that shapes the future of the nation.


So, are you ready to start your journey to the Senate? The time to prepare is now.

Beyond the Last Mile: How PBBM and DepEd Are Reshaping Education in Cordillera


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Deep in the mountains of the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), in schools where electricity is a luxury and classrooms are often makeshift, the fight for education is far from over. But on February 27, 2025, Education Secretary Sonny Angara, fulfilling a key promise from President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr.’s State of the Nation Address (SONA), walked into these communities—not just to observe, but to act.



Bridging the Gaps in Last Mile Schools


For the first time, a sitting Education Secretary set foot in Yabyabuan Multigrade School in Bagong, Sablan—an isolated school now powered by solar panels. In Andolor Elementary School in Tabaan Sur, Tuba, he turned over a newly constructed school building, a lifeline for students who have had to endure overcrowded and crumbling classrooms. These are just two of the four schools visited under the Last Mile Schools (LMS) Program, a DepEd initiative aimed at closing the education gap in geographically isolated and disadvantaged areas.


“Last mile doesn’t have to be last priority,” Angara said, standing in front of teachers and students who have waited years for this kind of attention.


The LMS Program has been a slow but determined effort to bring basic infrastructure—proper classrooms, learning materials, and electricity—to the most neglected schools in the country. While urban centers debate the integration of AI into classrooms, some students in Benguet still lack stable internet or even a decent roof over their heads. Angara’s visit, though symbolic, signals a push for tangible solutions.


Inclusive Education at the Forefront


Beyond physical infrastructure, DepEd is also focusing on inclusivity. In Baguio, Angara inaugurated the Benguet Special Education Center – Inclusive Learning Resource Center (BSPED-ILRC), a facility meant to serve learners with disabilities. The initiative reflects a growing recognition that education reform isn’t just about new buildings—it’s also about ensuring that every child, regardless of ability or circumstance, has access to quality education.


The center is one of several across the country being developed to provide specialized learning materials, teacher training, and a support system for students who have traditionally been sidelined in the education system. While progress is slow, these spaces offer hope to parents and students who have long been left out of the conversation.


Data, Policy, and the Road Ahead


In the same visit, Angara convened the DepEd Management Committee (MANCOM) in Baguio to discuss long-term plans for education reform. The agenda was ambitious: curriculum improvements, budget allocations, and logistical preparations for upcoming elections. But at the heart of the discussions was something more fundamental—data.


“We have powerful tools for data analysis, but our systems need to work together. The data we collect at the school, division, and regional levels should all connect seamlessly,” Angara explained.


This focus on data-driven policy aims to make sure that investments in education are going where they are most needed. Last mile schools, after all, have historically suffered not just from neglect but from the lack of reliable information on their needs. If reforms are to work, they have to be informed by real numbers—not just political promises.


Building a ‘Bagong Pilipinas’ from the Ground Up


A “Bagong Pilipinas” is often discussed in grand, sweeping terms, but Angara insists that real change begins in places like Andolor—where children walk kilometers just to reach school, and where teachers remain committed despite having so little.


“A Bagong Pilipinas cannot be built from the top down,” Angara told an audience of education leaders. “It is shaped in places where dreams persist despite distance, where commitment is measured not in pesos but in perseverance.”


It’s a powerful statement, but one that comes with a challenge: How far is the government willing to go beyond symbolic visits and one-time infrastructure projects? Because for last mile schools, the real test is sustainability—whether these efforts will continue long after the cameras are gone.


For now, the students of Yabyabuan, Andolor, and other last mile schools have something they haven’t had in a long time: the government’s attention. Whether that attention turns into lasting reform remains to be seen.

DILG Drops Bombshell Directive: LGUs Must Now Recognize ‘Invisible’ Waste Workers – Here’s Why It Matters!


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The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) has issued Memorandum Circular 2025-012, mandating the integration of the Informal Waste Sector (IWS) into the solid waste management systems of Local Government Units (LGUs) across the Philippines. This directive, released on February 24, 2025, acknowledges the indispensable role of informal waste workers in resource recovery and environmental conservation.​


The IWS comprises individuals, families, groups, or small enterprises engaged in the collection and recovery of waste materials, often operating without formal recognition or support. Their contributions have been pivotal in waste diversion and recycling efforts, yet they have historically lacked access to social protections and formal livelihood opportunities.​




EcoWaste Coalition, a prominent environmental advocacy group, has lauded the DILG's initiative. Marlon Pareja, the NGO Representative to the National Solid Waste Management Commission, emphasized that this policy not only promotes environmental sustainability but also ensures social justice for waste pickers and small recyclers. He stated, "By integrating these workers into LGU-led programs, we are not only promoting environmental sustainability but also ensuring social justice for waste pickers and small recyclers who have long been contributing to waste diversion efforts."​


The memorandum outlines several key directives for LGUs:​


Formal Integration: LGUs are required to incorporate IWS workers into their official solid waste management programs, providing them with formal recognition and support.​


Social Protections: Ensuring access to social services, including health benefits, safety measures, and fair compensation, to improve the working conditions of IWS workers.​


Livelihood Opportunities: Developing programs that enhance the economic stability of IWS workers through training, capacity building, and access to resources.​


Collaborative Efforts: Encouraging partnerships between national government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and the private sector to provide financial and technical assistance for the effective implementation of the policy.​


Aileen Lucero, National Coordinator of the EcoWaste Coalition, highlighted the timeliness of the directive, noting its alignment with upcoming observances such as International Waste Pickers’ Day on March 1 and Global Recycling Day on March 18. She remarked, "This is a long-overdue recognition of the indispensable contributions of the IWS in our country’s solid waste management system."​


The informal waste workers themselves have expressed optimism and relief. Charina Davin, Vice-President of the Samahan ng mga Mangangalakal sa Capulong, shared, "This policy is a huge relief for us, as it finally acknowledges the hard work we’ve been doing for years." She emphasized the need for swift action from LGUs to transform the directive into tangible benefits, including better working conditions and access to social services.​


This directive builds upon existing legislation, notably Republic Act No. 11898, or the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Act of 2022, which emphasizes the role of the IWS in waste recovery and mandates collaboration between LGUs, communities, and the informal sector. The DILG's memorandum provides clear guidelines for institutionalizing these partnerships, advancing the nation towards a circular economy while promoting social equity.​


EcoWaste Coalition has called on all LGUs to act promptly in implementing the directive, ensuring that waste workers receive dignified working conditions, government support, and opportunities for economic empowerment. The organization also urges waste-generating industries to recognize and support the informal waste sector in line with their extended producer responsibility obligations.​


As the nation progresses towards more sustainable and inclusive waste management practices, the integration of the informal waste sector stands as a testament to the collaborative efforts of government bodies, advocacy groups, and the workers who have long been the unsung heroes of environmental conservation.​


For more detailed information, the full text of DILG Memorandum Circular 2025-012 is available on the DILG's official website.​

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