Tañon Strait dolphins declining and in peril

Wazzup Pilipinas!?



Researchers from the University of the Philippines - Diliman College of Science (UPD-CS) are warning that unchecked ecotourism and overfishing are threatening the cetacean biodiversity of the famous and richly diverse Tañon Strait.

A lone spinner dolphin (Stenella longirostris) plies the waters of Tañon Strait. Whereas in previous years one might spot as many as 100 individuals in a single day, only no more than 90 were spotted over a recent four-day survey. (Photo credit: UPD-CS MMRCL)

 

A narrow passage of water between Cebu and Negros islands, Tañon Strait is renowned worldwide for its rich marine life. It is home to numerous cetaceans, including 15 species of dolphins and whales. However, recent findings suggest that the populations of these marine creatures are on a fast decline.

“We encountered only between 80 and 90 individual spinner dolphins throughout our four-day survey. This is in stark contrast to surveys in previous years, where we might spot as many as 100 individuals in just one day,” said Dr. Lemnuel Aragones, head of the UPD-CS Marine Mammal Research and Conservation Laboratory (MMRCL).

Tañon Strait, designated as a protected seascape in 1998 under Presidential Proclamation No. 1234, has been a sanctuary for a diverse array of marine species. A popular destination for ecotourism, particularly dolphin and whale watching, the strait has attracted numerous visitors eager to witness these remarkable animals in their natural habitat.

Dr. Aragones spearheaded the survey from July 20 to 23, focusing on dolphin populations within the southern part of Tañon Strait. The initiative revealed deeply concerning trends, such as a decrease in dolphin numbers, a reduction in species diversity, and evasive behavior possibly linked to increasing human activity in the area.

In the past, these surveys witnessed vibrant gatherings of diverse species of cetaceans—including numerous kinds of dolphins and species of whales, with groups of as many as 100 individuals spotted in a single day. However, the recent survey was starkly different, showcasing only three species: spinner dolphins, common bottlenose dolphins, and dwarf sperm whales.

Of particular concern was the notably evasive behavior of the dolphins, a possible sign of stress or disturbance due to the persistent presence of aggressive dolphin watching boats. Dr. Aragones and his team, who have been monitoring the region since 1997, noted a significant increase in the number of dolphin watching boats, even notwithstanding the destruction caused by Super Typhoon Odette in 2021.

The area now hosts around 60 boats, down from the original 260. Nevertheless, Dr. Aragones fears that this may still be too much: “Too many dolphin watching boats in the area disrupts the cetaceans’ habits,” he said.

Dr. Aragones also warned against the overutilization of the area’s resources. “There should also be a comprehensive assessment of fisheries resources in the entire Strait as there is clearly less food now for these creatures,” he explained.

UPD-CS MMRCL head Dr. Lemnuel Aragones (foreground) surveying Tañon Strait with his PhD advisee, Apple Amor (center) and intern Cheska Espiritu. (Photo credit: UPD-CS MMRCL)

To preserve the delicate ecosystem and to safeguard the remarkable marine mammals in Tañon Strait, the scientists have proposed several measures. First, they recommend a moratorium on adding more boats to the already existing fleet. Second, a comprehensive assessment of fisheries resources including fishing activities in Tañon Strait is essential, as a decline in food availability may be exacerbating the dolphins' struggles. Furthermore, strict monitoring and regulation of illegal unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing practices in the area are necessary.

Dr. Aragones emphasized the importance of educating boat operators on responsible dolphin watching protocols. A certification process that trains operators to navigate around dolphins without causing stress could play a pivotal role in protecting these charismatic animals. Research also suggests that previous ecotourism activities negatively impacted dolphin behavior, reinforcing the need for responsible and sustainable tourism practices.

The findings from this survey underscore the critical situation facing dolphins in Tañon Strait. Urgent action is imperative to ensure the survival of these magnificent creatures and to maintain the delicate balance of the marine ecosystem they inhabit.

Tips To Get You Through A Long-Haul Flight With A Baby

Wazzup Pilipinas!?

Traveling can be exciting and difficult at the same time, especially if you're bringing a young child along. Particularly long-haul flights can be intimidating for parents as they get ready for a trip that requires keeping their young child comfortable, amused, and content in a small place for a considerable amount of time.

However, you can make a long-haul flight with a baby a smooth and enjoyable experience with some careful planning and a few shrewd tricks. If you need help making all that happen, here are five crucial suggestions that will help you and your child survive a lengthy trip, reducing anxiety and improving the experience for everyone.

 
Plan in Advance and Pack Smart

When it comes to taking a baby on a long-haul flight, preparation is essential. Start preparing far in advance by creating a thorough checklist of all the necessities your infant might require while traveling. It's important to carry extra diapers, wipes, formula, bottles, and outfits for babies because they need continual care and attention. Even amid unanticipated delays or turbulence, having these supplies close at hand in your carry-on bag can guarantee that you can cater to your baby's needs right away.

Also think about bringing your infant's travel documentation, such as a passport and any necessary visas, while flying internationally. A first-aid kit and any essential prescriptions must also be carried on board in case a small medical emergency occurs during the journey. Consider packing a thin blanket or swaddle for warmth and familiarity to keep your infant cozy during the travel because the cabin temperature may change.
Choose the Right Time to Fly

The time of day you choose for a long-distance flight might have a big impact on how your baby behaves during the flight. Choose flights that, if possible, coincide with your child's nap or bedtime. Babies are more likely to sleep when they normally do, which might make the travel more relaxing for you both. Daytime travel, on the other hand, can be ideal if your child is more animated and aware in the mornings to take advantage of their fun and avoid attempting to put them to sleep during the flight.

Booking midnight flights can also be beneficial because the cabin is likely to be quieter and the lights will be lower, which will make it easier to fall asleep. But bear in mind that some infants might not sleep as soundly on a flight, particularly if they are sensitive to noise or changes in their environment. Prioritize making children comfortable and occupied with toys and activities in these situations so they are happy and content the entire flight.
Keep Your Baby Entertained

To keep your kid happy and interested during the lengthy travel, entertainment is essential. Adults could take pleasure in watching a movie or reading a book, but babies need various kinds of stimulation. Bring along a range of toys and books that are suitable for your child's age to keep them occupied. For instance, durable Montessori toys for babies are intended to arouse their senses and encourage learning via play. These toys often promote individual inquiry and creativity and are created from natural materials without the use of hazardous chemicals.

A simple collection of Montessori toys, such as plush sensory balls, wooden rattles, or textured books, can go a long way toward keeping your baby entertained and satisfied during the journey. In addition to toys, think about exposing children to fresh sights and sounds by displaying images or videos of vibrant animals and the outdoors. Soft puppets and toys with buttons and levers are examples of interactive toys that can amuse and occupy your child during travel.
Be Mindful of Fellow Passengers

Prioritizing your baby's needs during the journey is key, but it's also critical to show consideration for other passengers. Everyone can find long flights tedious, and having a baby nearby who is crying can make things even more difficult. However, as many other passengers have gone through similar experiences or have children, the majority of them would understand and sympathize with your predicament. If your infant starts to cry, apologize politely to the other passengers to let them know you're thinking about their comfort as well.

Engage with your fellow travelers courteously and be open to any friendly talks that may occur to create a positive atmosphere. Passengers can build a sense of camaraderie and ease the tension by just smiling or saying "Thank you." To minimize disruptions to other passengers, if at all possible, choose seats close to the bulkhead or in a less congested section of the aircraft. Additionally, if your stopover is unusually lengthy, look for a play area or family-friendly lounge where your child may play and burn off some energy until the next flight.
Stay Calm and Relaxed

Your energy and feelings as a parent can have a significant impact on how your infant feels throughout a lengthy journey. It's normal to experience anxiety, particularly if it's your infant's first flight or if you're concerned about how they'll react to unfamiliar surroundings. However, keep in mind that newborns can sense your emotions, so try to maintain as much calm and peace as you can. Your kid is more likely to feel secure and safe if you maintain your composure, which will lessen the stress of the flight for both of you.

Every time you feel stressed, practice deep breathing to keep yourself calm. Keep in mind that infants are perceptive to their environment and may sense tension or stress from other passengers. If your infant screams or fusses during the flight, be understanding and give them the attention they need. A light touch or humming sound can occasionally be comforting enough to quiet them down. Additionally, keep in mind that babies are unpredictable and that it's common for them to experience fussiness. If things don't go as planned, don't be too hard on yourself, and try to find humor in any unforeseen circumstances that may occur.

Long-haul flight travel with a baby may seem daunting, but with the right planning and a good outlook, it can become a memorable and pleasurable experience. Maintain your composure and relaxation, and don't forget to take care of yourself when traveling. Keep a cheerful outlook and be mindful of other passengers, knowing that you are forming a lifetime bond with your child and making priceless memories. Happy travels!

Immerse in Bacolod’s “Colors and Flavors,” an Art Display at JT’s Manukan Grille BGC

Wazzup Pilipinas!?

FilipinoArt.ph and JT’s Manukan Grille, BGC Branch on 32nd Avenue, present the vivid colors and the delectable flavors of Bacolod City via the art display “Colors and Flavors of Bacolod,” running now until October 15, 2023. (From L-R) Yuri Stegeman, FilipinoArt.ph founder; Carlos Chuidian, JT’s Manukan Grille BGC owner; and Joel Torre, JT’s Manukan Grille founder)

 LFilipinoArt.ph, an online art gallery supporting Filipino artists, collaborates with JT’s Manukan Grille, a chicken inasal restaurant chain, via the art display titled “Colors and Flavors of Bacolod.’’ Ongoing until Oct. 15, 2023, the art display features acrylic paintings of local artists Roselle Manalastas and Jason Ray Zabat at JT’s Manukan Grille in 32nd Ave. cor. Bonifacio Blvd. BGC. 

“Colors and Flavors of Bacolod” portrays Bacolod City’s cultural heritage, seizing its essence through vibrant colors and vivid emotions that showcase the city’s annual celebration of the Masskara Festival. The artists’ creations draw deep inspiration from the world-renowned street festival, which stands as a symbol of the Negrenses’ resilience, born during the sugar crisis of the 1980s. Joel Torre, the owner of JT’s Manukan Grille, wants to use his chains of restaurants as a safe, creative space for Filipino artists. 

“Our original al-fresco setup wasn’t ideal for displaying traditional visual art due to dust. Nonetheless, we hosted performances and showcased films, aiming to turn the place into an arts hub. We are also transforming our branch in Boracay into an arts community, initiating storytelling, music, painting, and filmmaking workshops. This is our way of giving back to the community.” 

The art display’s setup: the artworks at the top are Roselle Manalastas,” while the

paintings hung on the wall are Jason Ray Zabat’s.

Artist Jason Ray Zabat and Joel Torre pose with the former’s artworks: (L) “Mr. Juan

Tilaok,” inspired by Mr. Torre, and (R) “Mutya ng Masskara.”

Jason Ray Zabat explains the creation process of “Mr. Juan Tilaok"

Jason Ray Zabat, FilipinoArt.ph artist, shared his creation process of “Mr. Juan Tilaok,” an intricately layered acrylic painting inspired by Mr. Torre. Zabat said, “The chicken, embodying the restaurant and Mr. Torre, was vital in shaping the artwork. The attire reflects Mr. Torre’s artistic identity, enhanced by cultural elements like the Sarimanok-inspired tail and natural motifs of flowers and vines on the coat.” 

Zabat’s artwork has also incorporated Bacolod’s famous delicacies, such as inasal, piaya, and kansi, adding depth to the artwork’s narrative. Before this art display, FilipinoArt.ph also partnered with other local establishments to promote artists and expand its reach. Its initial collaboration was with Brewed Specialty Coffee, a third-wave coffee shop in Pasig City. As part of the coffee shop’s second-anniversary celebrations, FilipinoArt.ph hosted an art display titled “Sining at Kape,” featuring the works by Pasigueño artists. 

About FilipinoArt.ph

FilipinoArt.ph, an online art gallery from the Philippines, connects art lovers with diverse Filipino artworks. Since its launch in October 2019, it has supported local artists by showcasing and marketing their works. It features independent and established visual artists, regularly adding new pieces like paintings, drawings, digital art, sculptures, and mixed media weekly. 

Representing 460+ artists, the gallery offers a curated collection of 1,700+ art pieces spanning various styles. The UK-based Corporate Vision-Small Business Awards named FilipinoArt.ph the “Best Online Art Gallery in the Philippines” in 2022. The digital platform was developed and is maintained by Chanz Global, which is also behind PropertyAsia.ph and WaterDelivery.ph.

About JT’s Manukan Grille 

JT’s Manukan Grille has delighted diners with delicious Bacolod-style grilled chicken for over two decades. Created by actor Joel Torre and his wife, Cristy, their passion for crafting flavorful grilled chicken from cherished family recipes led to its start in 2003. The first restaurant opened in Bacolod, focusing on the famous chicken inasal. 

Recognized by Spot.ph as the “Top Chicken Inasal Restaurant” since 2015, it’s a must-visit in Mr. Torre’s hometown, with a special place in his heart due to his family’s food catering history. With an unwavering commitment to flavorful cuisine, JT’s Manukan Grille has won patrons’ hearts across multi-locations (about 35 branches so far), fulfilling their dream of sharing delectable creations globally. 

Cover photo caption: 

Group photo of FilipinoArt.ph and JT’s Manukan Grille standing before the art display. (From left) Yuri Stegeman, FilipinoArt.ph founder; Carlos Chuidian, JT’s Manukan Grille BGC owner; and Joel Torre, JT’s Manukan Grille founder.