Bahay Kubo and the vegetables mentioned in the song

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Bahay kubo, kahit munti
Ang halaman doon, ay sari-sari
Singkamas at talong, sigarilyas at mani
Sitaw, bataw, patani.
Kundol, patola, upo't kalabasa
At saka meron pang labanos, mustasa,
Sibuyas, kamatis, bawang at luya
Sa paligid-ligid ay puno ng linga.


There are a total of 18 vegetables mentioned in the Bahay Kubo song: Singkamas, Talong, Sigarilyas, Mani, Sitaw, Bataw, Patani, Kundol, Patola, Upo, Kalabasa, Labanos, Mustasa, Sibuyas, Kamatis, Bawang, Luya, and Linga.


The Bahay Kubo song is a well-known Filipino folk song that tells the story of a simple nipa hut that stands in a small vegetable garden. The song is often sung to young children as a means of teaching them about the different types of vegetables that can be grown in a typical Filipino backyard.

The Bahay Kubo song was first recorded in the early 1900s, and since then, it has become a beloved tune that is widely known throughout the Philippines. The lyrics of the song describe the different vegetables that can be found in a typical Filipino vegetable garden. Some of the vegetables mentioned in the song are listed and explained below:


Singkamas also known as jicama, is a root vegetable that is similar in appearance to a turnip. It has a crisp, juicy texture and a slightly sweet, nutty flavor. Singkamas is low in calories and high in fiber, making it a great choice for weight loss and digestion. It is also a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and other essential nutrients. Singkamas is often used in salads or as a crunchy, refreshing snack. It can be eaten raw or cooked, and is sometimes used as a substitute for water chestnuts in stir-fries and other dishes.

Talong (Eggplant) is a versatile vegetable with a slightly bitter taste and a spongy texture. It is a good source of dietary fiber, potassium, and other important nutrients. Talong is also rich in antioxidants, which can help protect the body from damage caused by free radicals. Talong is used in a wide variety of dishes, from the classic tortang talong (eggplant omelette) to the popular pinakbet (mixed vegetable stew). It can also be grilled, roasted, or fried, and is often paired with other vegetables, meats, or seafood.

Sitaw (String Beans) Sitaw is a type of green bean that is long and slender. It is a popular vegetable in the Philippines and is often used in soups, stews, and stir-fries. String beans are an excellent source of fiber and protein and are low in calories.


Kalabasa (Squash) Kalabasa is a type of gourd that is similar in texture to pumpkin. It is a staple vegetable in Filipino cuisine and is often used in stews and soups. Squash is an excellent source of vitamins A and C, as well as potassium and fiber.


Sigarilyas (Winged Bean) Sigarilyas is a type of legume that is commonly grown in the Philippines. It is also known as the winged bean because of its distinctive wing-like protrusions. Winged beans are a good source of protein and are often used in salads and stir-fries.


Mani (Peanuts) Peanuts are a popular snack in the Philippines and are also used in a variety of dishes. They are a good source of protein and are often roasted and salted.


Bataw (Hyacinth Bean) Bataw is a type of legume that is commonly grown in the Philippines. It is also known as the hyacinth bean and is a good source of protein and fiber. Hyacinth beans are often used in stews and soups.


Patola (Luffa) Patola is a type of gourd that is commonly used in Filipino cuisine. It is also known as the sponge gourd and is often used in soups and stews. Luffas are a good source of fiber and vitamin C.


Upo (Bottle Gourd) Upo is a type of gourd that is commonly used in Filipino cuisine. It is also known as the bottle gourd and is often used in soups and stews. Bottle gourds are a good source of fiber and are low in calories.


Labanos (Radish) Radishes are a type of root vegetable that are commonly used in Filipino cuisine. They are often eaten raw in salads or pickled. Radishes are a good source of vitamin C and potassium.


Mustasa (Mustard) Mustard greens are a type of leafy green vegetable that are commonly used in Filipino cuisine. They are often used in soups and stews and are a good source of vitamins A and C, as well as calcium and iron.


Sibuyas (Onion) Onions are a staple vegetable in Filipino cuisine and are often used as a flavoring agent in dishes. They are a good source of vitamin C and contain sulfur compounds that have anti-inflammatory properties.

Kamatis (Tomato) Tomatoes are a popular fruit that is commonly used as a vegetable in Filipino cuisine. They are often used in soups, stews, and salads and are a good source of vitamins A and C, as well as potassium and fiber.


Bawang (Garlic) Garlic is a common flavoring agent in Filipino cuisine and is often used in soups, stews, and marinades. It is a good source of vitamin C and contains sulfur compounds that have antibacterial and antiviral properties.


Luya (Ginger) Ginger is a popular spice in Filipino cuisine and is often used in soups, stews, and marinades. It is a good source of antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties.


The Bahay Kubo song is not only a catchy tune, but it also serves as a reminder of the importance of traditional Filipino agriculture and the variety of fresh, healthy foods that can be grown in a small backyard garden. It is a beloved song that has been passed down through generations and continues to be sung and enjoyed today.


Moreover, the song Bahay Kubo is also considered as a representation of the diversity of the Filipino culture. It showcases the variety of vegetables that can be found in the Philippines, which reflects the different regions and provinces that make up the country. Each region has its unique cuisine and preferred vegetables, and the Bahay Kubo song provides a glimpse into the richness of Filipino food culture.

In addition, the Bahay Kubo song also promotes the importance of sustainability and environmental conservation. The lyrics of the song emphasize the value of growing one's food and taking care of the land. It encourages people to cultivate their vegetable gardens, which not only provides fresh and healthy produce but also helps to reduce carbon footprint by reducing food transportation and packaging.

The Bahay Kubo song is a timeless Filipino folk song that celebrates the diversity of Filipino cuisine and promotes the importance of sustainability and environmental conservation. Through its lyrics, the song introduces children and adults alike to a wide range of vegetables commonly grown and used in Filipino dishes. It is a reminder of the simple pleasures of growing one's food and the importance of preserving traditional practices and values. The Bahay Kubo song has become a beloved part of Filipino culture and is sure to be sung for generations to come.


The Bahay Kubo song has also inspired many Filipino artists to create their interpretations of the song. It has been covered by numerous Filipino musicians and bands, each adding their unique flavor to the song. The song has also been used as a theme for various TV shows and movies, showcasing its enduring popularity among Filipinos.

Moreover, the song has become an integral part of Filipino culture and is often taught in schools as a way to introduce children to traditional Filipino folk songs. It is also a popular song during festivals and celebrations, with people singing and dancing along to its catchy tune.

In recent years, the Bahay Kubo song has also gained recognition beyond the Philippines. Its catchy tune and the message of environmental conservation has caught the attention of international organizations, such as the United Nations, who have used it as part of their programs to promote sustainable agriculture and food security.

In conclusion, the Bahay Kubo song is more than just a simple children's song. It is a representation of the rich and diverse Filipino culture, promoting sustainability, and celebrating the simple pleasures of growing one's food. Its catchy tune and enduring popularity have made it a beloved part of Filipino culture that will continue to be sung and enjoyed by generations to come.